core::math
Collection of basic mathematical functions.
Types
Random
Random number generator
Methods
next_float
random.next_float ( ) -> float
Get next random number between 0.0 and 1.0
next_gaussian
random.next_gaussian ( mu : float,
sigma : float ) -> float
Get next gaussian distributed random number
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
mu |
float |
x |
Mean value |
sigma |
float |
x |
Standard deviation |
next_int
random.next_int ( min : int,
max : int ) -> int
Get next random number between min
and max
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
min |
int |
Minimum value (inclusive) |
|
max |
int |
Maximum value (inclusive) |
Constants
Name |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
DEG_TO_RAD |
float |
Multiplicator to convert an angle of degree to radian. |
E |
float |
Represents the natural logarithmic base, specified by the e constant, |
EPSILON |
float |
Machine epsilon, i.e lowest possible resolution of a floating point number. |
MAX_FLOAT |
float |
Maximum possible floating point number. |
MAX_INT |
int |
Maximum possible integer number. |
MIN_FLOAT |
float |
Minimum possible floating point number. |
MIN_INT |
int |
Minimum possible integer number. |
PI |
float |
Represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, specified by the constant, π. |
RAD_TO_DEG |
float |
Multiplicator to convert an angle of radian to degree. |
Functions
abs
pub sync fn abs ( value : float ) -> float
Returns the absolute value of a number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
value |
float |
acos
pub sync fn acos ( d : float ) -> float
Returns the angle in radian whose cosine is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
acos_deg
pub sync fn acos_deg ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the angle in degree whose cosine is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
acosh
pub sync fn acosh ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the angle whose hyperbolic cosine is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
asin
pub sync fn asin ( d : float ) -> float
Returns the angle in radian whose sine is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
asin_deg
pub sync fn asin_deg ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the angle in degree whose sine is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
asinh
pub sync fn asinh ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the angle whose hyperbolic sine is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
atan
pub sync fn atan ( d : float ) -> float
Returns the angle in radian whose tanget is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
atan2
pub sync fn atan2 ( y : float,
x : float ) -> float
Returns the angle in redian whose tangent is the quotient of two specified numbers.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
y |
float |
||
x |
float |
atan2_deg
pub sync fn atan2_deg ( y : float,
x : float ) -> float
Returns the angle in degree whose tangent is the quotient of two specified numbers.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
y |
float |
||
x |
float |
atan_deg
pub sync fn atan_deg ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the angle in degree whose tangent is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
atanh
pub sync fn atanh ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the angle whose hyperbolic tanget is the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
ceiling
pub sync fn ceiling ( a : float ) -> float
Returns the smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
a |
float |
clamp
pub sync fn clamp ( x : float,
min : float,
max : float ) -> float
Clamp a number between a given minimum and maximum
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
||
min |
float |
||
max |
float |
clamp_degrees180
pub sync fn clamp_degrees180 ( angle : float ) -> float
Clamp an angle between -180 and 180 degree
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
angle |
float |
clamp_degrees360
pub sync fn clamp_degrees360 ( angle : float ) -> float
Clamp an angle between 0 and 360 degree
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
angle |
float |
clamp_radians2_pi
pub sync fn clamp_radians2_pi ( angle : float ) -> float
Clamp an angle between 0 and 2π
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
angle |
float |
clamp_radians_pi
pub sync fn clamp_radians_pi ( angle : float ) -> float
Clamp an angle between -π and π
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
angle |
float |
cos
pub sync fn cos ( d : float ) -> float
Returns the cosine of the specified angle in redian.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
cos_deg
pub sync fn cos_deg ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the cosine of the specified angle in degree.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
cosh
pub sync fn cosh ( value : float ) -> float
Returns the hyperbolic cosine of the specified angle.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
value |
float |
exp
pub sync fn exp ( d : float ) -> float
Returns e raised to the specified power.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
floor
pub sync fn floor ( d : float ) -> float
Returns the largest integral value less than or equal to the specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
log
pub sync fn log ( d : float ) -> float
Returns the natural (base e) logarithm of a specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
log10
pub sync fn log10 ( d : float ) -> float
Returns the base 10 logarithm of a specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
max
pub sync fn max ( val1 : float,
val2 : float ) -> float
Returns the larger of two decimal numbers.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
val1 |
float |
||
val2 |
float |
min
pub sync fn min ( val1 : float,
val2 : float ) -> float
Returns the smaller of two decimal numbers.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
val1 |
float |
||
val2 |
float |
pow
pub sync fn pow ( x : float,
y : float ) -> float
Returns a specified number raised to the specified power.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
||
y |
float |
random
pub sync fn random ( ) -> core::math::Random
New random number generator
random_from_seed
pub sync fn random_from_seed ( seed : int ) -> core::math::Random
New random number generator from given seed
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
seed |
int |
round
pub sync fn round ( a : float ) -> float
Rounds a decimal value to the nearest integral value, and rounds midpoint values to the nearest even number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
a |
float |
sin
pub sync fn sin ( a : float ) -> float
Returns the sine of the specified angle in redian.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
a |
float |
sin_deg
pub sync fn sin_deg ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the sine of the specified angle in degree.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
sinh
pub sync fn sinh ( value : float ) -> float
Returns the hyperbolic sine of the specified angle.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
value |
float |
sqrt
pub sync fn sqrt ( d : float ) -> float
Returns the square root of a specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |
tan
pub sync fn tan ( a : float ) -> float
Returns the sine of the specified angle in redian.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
a |
float |
tan_deg
pub sync fn tan_deg ( x : float ) -> float
Returns the sine of the specified angle in degree.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
x |
float |
tanh
pub sync fn tanh ( value : float ) -> float
Returns the hyperbolic tangent of the specified angle.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
value |
float |
truncate
pub sync fn truncate ( d : float ) -> float
Calculates the integral part of a specified number.
Parameters
Name |
Type |
Optional |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
d |
float |